Which agenda focuses on reducing agricultural subsidies in developed countries?

The Doha Development Agenda is indeed the correct response, as it was established during the World Trade Organization's (WTO) Ministerial Conference in Doha in 2001, with a significant focus on addressing issues related to agricultural trade and reducing subsidies in developed countries. The objective of this agenda is to create a fairer trading environment by eliminating trade barriers and enhancing the ability of developing countries to compete in global markets.

Reducing agricultural subsidies is a crucial aspect of the Doha round because these subsidies often distort trade by giving an unfair competitive advantage to producers in developed nations, which can harm farmers and agricultural sectors in developing countries. By targeting these subsidies for reduction, the agenda aims to promote more equitable trade practices and improve market access for poorer nations.

In contrast, the other choices do not prioritize agricultural subsidy reductions. The Montreal Development Agenda is primarily focused on environmental and climate change issues, the Pacific Partnership Agreement relates to trade agreements among Pacific Rim countries but does not specifically emphasize agricultural subsidies, and the Rio Trade Reformation Agenda, while potentially addressing various global trade issues, does not have a primary focus on agricultural subsidies in developed nations.