What is the primary focus of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?

The primary focus of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is indeed addressing social and environmental issues. CSR emphasizes the importance of businesses taking responsibility for their impact on society and the environment, beyond the pursuit of profit. This includes implementing practices that promote sustainable development, ethical labor practices, community engagement, and environmental stewardship.

By prioritizing social and environmental concerns, companies can contribute to the well-being of the communities they operate in, foster a positive corporate image, and build trust with stakeholders. CSR initiatives can range from philanthropy and community programs to more systemic changes in how a business operates to reduce its environmental footprint, thereby creating long-term benefits for both society and the company itself.

In contrast to this focus, other options like maximizing shareholder profits, compliance with legal regulations, and reducing operational overhead may provide short-term gains or fulfill basic ethical or legal standards, but they do not encapsulate the broader and more holistic approach that CSR advocates. CSR aims to create a balance between economic growth, environmental protection, and social equity, reflecting a more comprehensive view of a company's role in society.